What is
the most difficult thing to teach in the teaching of writing, and how do you go
about teaching that?"
I think the answer to this question
is in the Ede and Lunsford article where they state:
“One of the factors that makes
writing so difficult, as we know, is that we have no recipe: each rhetorical
situation is unique and thus requires the writer, catalyzed and guide by a
strong sense of purpose, to reanalyze and reinvent solutions.”
I would have to agree with this
based on my professional experience. Every document I write has a different purpose,
specifications and audience, therefore, there is no formula to be rotely
followed making the writing process unique for each document. Learning
generally starts with the regurgitation of knowledge and then moves into
application and analysis according to Blooms Taxonomy. Writing doesn’t work
like this - it is a craft that has to be practiced and has a learning curve
that must be overcome before basic proficiency is achieved. Also there are vast
differences in the skills and/or knowledge required for different genres of
writing that maybe prerequisites to any writing skills.
It is also very difficult to teach
writing because it is a very internal non-linear and personalized process
unlike reading, speaking or listening that are more linear and can be external
evaluated. I think one way to overcome these obstacles is to view drafts of
documents. Almost everything one reads, who is not an editor, is in its
finished state, which may not be how it was drafted.
Addressing the audience aspect of
the Ede and Lunsford article, I almost completely disagree with the idea of
invoked audience, where the writer imagines the audience. This may be due to my
past training and current work in biomedical science which is very product
driven and not at all process driven. Every document is specifically tailor to
audience that is very real, makes real decisions that have real consequences. While
I may not personally know the audience, I do generally know their background
and level of knowledge to which I tailor the document.
Also in the Ede and Lunsford
article is the analysis of Mitchell and Taylor where they highlight the role on
the audience in the writing process. As a biomedical communicator I feel it’s
my role to effectively communicate the data and the implications where good
writing effectively communicates and bad writing ineffectively communicates.
More and more audiences are becoming interactive participants in the writing
process via the post pubiclation peer-review process that occurs on sites such
as Faculty of 1000 and PLoS. I think one learns how to write well by practice
and feedback from a mentor or their audience.
Early in the Ede and Lunsford they
highlight how Mitchell and Taylor advocate for writing instruction within
subject matter courses. While some aspects of ‘good’ writing are universal,
many more aspect are genre and field specific. Student would likely benefit from
learning how to effectively write in their discipline of choice.
Thanks, Hilary, enjoyed reading your post.
ReplyDeleteI think learning starts, generally, with the need to understand something. There is so much going on in our students' lives, so many different motivations. We should work to tap into that. Like you say, they're hungry. We just need to decipher what they want to eat, and that needs to be healthy for them to eat. That is, as teachers we should know the goals and objectives of the course. As good teachers we should know what it takes to get people there, to help them achieve.
Hilary - Enjoyed what you had to say. I am like you about invoking audience...it is hard for me to do that myself at work because for the most part we are product driven -- every product tailored to a specific, known audience. I do believe that students can learn to write effectively write in the discipline of their choice - that is how I learned to write my best.
ReplyDeleteLooking forward to seeing your teaching philosophy post. You're late on your blog entry.
ReplyDelete